Andradite

Info: Andradite crystalizes as other garnets in the rhombooctoedrical form. Andradite has many colours, the black is called melanite, greenish yellow - topazolite, green - demantoite. Andradite can be transparent, translucent or opaque. This mineral has glassy, vitreous to diamond luster. It's a very hard garnet. Andradite is usualy created in methamorphic rocks, often accompanied by other iron or calcium minerals.

How to recognize: Andradite cannot be dissolved in acids, but it can be melted in fire.

Found: Andradite was found in Wurlitz (Germany), Pinzgau (Austria) and Val Malenco, Schneeberg, island Elba (Italy). In Czech Republic andradite was found in Vlaštějovice nad Sázavou.

Used for: Demantoite in jewelery.

Crystal structure
Cubical
Hardness
6,5 - 7
Color
From green to yellow, various colours
Luster
Glassy to diamond